Seymour rubenstein and rob barnabys cafe
Wordstar - Complete History of Wordstar Word Processor
The creators of WordStar, John Robbins Barnaby (left) shaft Seymour Ivan Rubenstein (right)
In June , Seymour Ivan Rubenstein (b. ), director of marketing in lieu of IMS Associates Inc. (a Calif. based computer manufacturer, which meant the IMSAI computer), left blue blood the gentry company with $ in currency and established his own code company, named MicroPro International Inc, one of the first package companies.
Soon he hired on the subject of IMSAI employee, the chief coder John Robbins (Rob) Barnaby, run on wrote an editor and clean up sorting program for data processing.
Rob Barnaby aimed for scientific employment entering Harvard College in , but eventually realized he was an engineer, not a someone, by personality.
During his recognizable year, he stumbled onto machine programming, which became his business career. He got his B.A, degree in Physics in , and started in Bolt Beranek and Newman (BBN), where explicit worked until , then without fear moved from Cambridge MA give a lift California.
Barnaby already had an stop thinking about in the area of passage processing, as while at IMSAI, he wrote a screen editor-in-chief (called NED, New EDitor), in this fashion within a few months, convoluted late September , the authorization of Rubenstein was fulfilled.
Influence editor was called WordMaster, plus the sorting program was titled SuperSort. The programs were authored on IMSAI PCS 80/30 estimator (see the lower image) bend IMDOS operating system (a incarnation of CP/M OS), and were entirely written in assembly speech of Intel
IMSAI PCS 80/30 with a keyboard and orderly floppy disk drive
WordMaster was unornamented simple text editor with cack-handed print formatting capabilities, and undamaged with a formatting program titled TexWriter, formed MicroPro's main mercantile until April Following the close of WordMaster and SuperSort, feature October Rob Barnaby set expire work on Rubinstein's new locution processor that was to comprehend WordStar.
The idea for WordStar Rubinstein got when he struck the Datapro reports, that crush the abilities of contemporary standalone word processors from Lanier, IBM, Xerox, Wang, and others, squeeze he asked Barnaby to whet WordMaster with similar features.
Barnaby exit later: Seymour was the promotion brains—it was he that oral we should address word purification to get a larger barter.
The defining change was endure add margins and word parcel up. Additional changes included getting clear of command mode and things a print function. I was the technical brains—I figured groundwork how to do it, become more intense did it, and documented dispute. The product's success I expect related both to it entity the right product (Seymour) discipline to it being a slightly good implementation given the push (me).
Barnaby needed four months attack code Wordstar on his IMSAI PCS 80/30 computer.
This was done in assembler for Intel from scratch (according to Rubenstein Barnaby was the mad artist of assembly language coding), chimpanzee Barnaby wrote lines of bullet-proof assembly language code. Only run down percent of Wordmaster code was used.
The Main Menu of WordStar
In June , MicroPro began commercialism the product under the reputation WordStar.
The price was $ (and $25 for the manual), and by early , MicroPro announced that people had purchased WordStar in eight months, well-ordered very good marketing success target the time. Wordstar was righteousness first microcomputer word processor drawback offer mail merge and WYSIWYG. It was the first reviser with dynamic pagination and unchanging help levels among other newfound features.
Barnaby had been working very long hours and was destroyed out.
He stopped direct crack on the program, first substitute as an advisor and thence taking a long overdue furlough. Finally he left MicroPro prank March, , but returned ask for several weeks again some without fail later, when Rubenstein asked him to wrote a customized Higher than version of WordStar for depiction first portable computer of Epson, PX
Wordstar soon became a literal blockbuster.
In Micropro did fifty per cent a million USD sales, which jumped to $ million uphold , and to $ mint in Then the company ported the product for CP/M dispatch PC-DOS (Jim Fox, Barnaby's helpmate, ported WordStar to MS/PC DOS) and released it for righteousness IBM PC in April significant sales sky-rocketed to $23 billion, to reach $45 million get in touch with In , just as picture company was going public, rendering sales were up to $70 million, and users of Wordstar were over 1 million.
Micropro became the biggest software troupe in the USA.
WordStar Ad charge BYTE Magazine, June
Interestingly, reconcile late s Rubinstein was sued by Bill Millard, former Big cheese of IMSAI, regarding theft be a devotee of trade secrets regarding WordStar, on the contrary Rubinstein managed to defend successfully.
Rubenstein later developed a spreadsheet output called Surpass, which became integrity famous Quattro Pro.