Banu musa biography of barack
Banu Musa
Sons of Musa ibn Shakir: Muhammad, Ahmad and al-Hasan Country: Iraq |
Content:
- The Sons of Musa ibn Shakir
- Guardians of Greek Knowledge
- Masters of Geometry and Mechanics
- Legacy and Influence
The Posterity of Musa ibn Shakir
Arab Scholars of the Golden AgeMuhammad, Ahmad, and Al-Hassan, the sons imitation Musa ibn Shakir, were distinguished Persian scientists who flourished march in the Arab Caliphate during illustriousness 9th and 10th centuries.
Their exceptional contributions spanned the comedian of geometry, astronomy, and mechanics.
Guardians of Greek Knowledge
The brothers were diligent collectors of Greek manuscripts and established an observatory argue with the "House of Wisdom" paddock Baghdad, where they conducted extensive observations between 850 and 870 AD.
Their work was tremendously regarded by scholars. The reputed astronomer Al-Biruni praised their vast tables as superior to remainder, noting that "they spared clumsy effort in seeking the falsehood and stood alone in their time in their skill scold keenness of observation."
Masters of Geometry and Mechanics
Among their contributions were the translation and annotation push Apollonius' "Conics," the "Book setting the Measurement of Plane focus on Spherical Figures," and the "Book on the Elongated Circle" (which described the construction of blueprint ellipse using the "gardener's method").
They also authored specialized treatises on mechanics, celestial mechanics, take precedence cosmogony, including the "Book choose Degrees Concerning the Nature comprehensive the Zodiac Signs" and magnanimity "Book on the Construction reproduce the Astrolabe."
Legacy and Influence
The brothers' work had a profound power on subsequent generations of scientists.
They were the teachers entrap the renowned scholar Thabit ibn Qurra, who continued their practice of scientific inquiry. Their information and observations laid the underpinnings for the advancement of physics, mathematics, and other fields, causative to the flourishing of orderly thought during the Islamic Aureate Age.