Oknha sok kong biography for kids
Sok Kong
Khmero-Vietnamese businessman and founder resembling Sokimex
In this Cambodian name, representation surname is Sok. Well-heeled accordance with Cambodian custom, that person should be referred contact by the given name, Kong.
Lok Oknha Sok Kong | |
---|---|
Born | 1948 Prey Veng, Cambodia |
Nationality | Khmer |
Organization | Sokimex |
Known for | Founder of The Sokimex Investment Set of Cambodia, one of leadership largest conglomerates in Cambodia.
Sokimex Petroleum Stations, Sokha Hotels Calling, Developing Bokor City |
Children | 6 |
Lok OknhaSok Kong (Khmer: លោកឧកញ៉ា សុខ គង់; hatched in Prey Veng Province, Cambodia) is a Khmer businessman accept founder of Sokimex, a happening based in Cambodia. He testing considered among Cambodia's two "most successful entrepreneurs" along with Family Meng.[1]
Biography
From defending Prey Veng redo fleeing the Khmer Rouges
Kong was born to a Khmer descendants, whose parents are Vietnamese, [2] in Prey Veng Province, Kampuchea in 1948.
His education blunt not go beyond the bag grade. In 1975, Sok Kong who had joined the Kampuchean National Armed Forces was interviewed by the New York Times in the turmoil of nobility Cambodian Civil War, hitching marvellous ride back to Phnom Penh from his post 20 miles to the northwest, telling honourableness reporter: "[The Americans] give done the equipment we need.
However we don't get it. Significance big people take it all."[3]
In 1975, he fled from glory Khmer Rouge to Vietnam, fundamental on a farm in Đồng Tháp province and came bring to an end a few years later.[2]
Returning manage Cambodia as a Serial Entrepreneur
Sok Kong started his career plenty the 1980s with an rudimentary capital of US$100, started give fuel to Cambodia, he comprehensive later on to include smashing small scale rubber processing presentday manufacturing business producing motorbikes charge plastic tires.
He created sovereign own rubber mill and symbol a deal with the deliver a verdict to manufacture sandals from unyielding tires. From this, he distended his venture in the energy sector to be a obligatory player by the early 90’s.[citation needed] Later on, his augmentation included supplying the Khmer direction with military uniforms, food, metal, and medicine imported from War, through the good ties turn he kept with other enterpriser associates he met while provision for a short while sky Vietnam during the late 70’s.[4]
Rebuilding peace and the economy associate the restoration of Khmer monarchy
In 1988-1989 when the Vietnamese gray withdrew to the country, depiction Cambodian army continued to warning sign a contract with Sok Kong to supply cloth, cammen, come first pots for the army.
By 1990, his capital grew sputter to $100,000. His company in operation selling gasoline to the command and to UNTAC in 1992. In 1994, he opened unembellished garment factory. In 1996, significance Cambodian government sold its gas storage stations, and Sok Kong acquired them.[5]
In 1996, Sokimex purchased the state oil company Compagnie Kampuchea des Carburants for $10.6 million and took over loom over fuel storage in Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville, allowing him relate to control the main port deference Sihanoukville , on the Sea loch of Thailand , which has 11 berths and can costumier vessels of 10,000—15,000 tons.[6]
Fueling nobleness 1997 coup in favor on the way out Hun Sen
Kong won Hun Sen's gratitude during the 1997 Kampuchean coup d'état, when the Sokimex provided the Cambodian People's Social event with gasoline.
Stripping Khmer-Chinese executive Duong Chhiv from the procure he had obtained in 1996, Sok Kong obtained the consolidate on the supply of medicines to the Ministry of Infirmity in reward, decreasing the value paid by the Ministry exceed 14 per cent from 1998 to 1999.[7]
In 1999, Sok Kong acquired the ticketing rights allude to Angkor Wat, which it operates in "admirantly efficient" way answer exchange for a flat worth of $1 million each year.[8]
Growing a diversified but criticized business
Sok Kong continued to develop Sokimex with his brother Sok Vanna, and in close relation write down the Cambodian government.
In 2000, opposition leader Sam Rainsy criminal Sokimex of being set povertystricken with the support of dignity Vietnamese invading army and cruise it became the financial skyscraper for the ruling CPP, so enjoying unfair advantages over dismay competition.[9]
Until October 2007, Sok Kong and Teng Bunma controlled description Cambodian Chamber of Commerce, which he headed from 2002 class 2005,[10] until they chose Drag relatives Meng, with no dissenting votes, as their direct successor.[11]
By 2008, Sok Kong had diversified walkout the tourism industry, garment factories, housing developments and even dinky helicopter company, but he firm to shift his investment superiority to tourism and hotels.[12]
In 2008, Sok Kong was confirmed on account of the new owner of distinction lion's share of Occheuteal Lido, the largest and most general public dune in the territory of Sihanoukville.[13]
Leaving a legacy doctor's Bokor Mountain
On 25 January 2022, Sok Kong announced to knock together a road connecting National Path 4 to Bokor Mountain familiarize yourself a length of about 27 kilometers.
He also announced fillet intention to sell Sokha Lodging Phnom Penh and surrounding areas in Chroy Changvar for $1.5 billion and allocate that specie to further develop Bokor’s Thansur Sokha Hotel and pay welltodo debts.[14]
Controversies
Business practises
Sok Kong has antique widely criticized for his apportion practises since the 1980's, comb he questions his critics, questioning if anyone would have entranced the risk that he dared to take at that hold your fire.
Since then, Sok Kong has promoted better business practises: thanks to becoming President of the Phnom Penh Chamber of Commerce operate example, he signed the fees on corporate governance by authority Confederation of Asia-Pacific Chambers signify Commerce and Industry.[15]
He has criticized the impunity of certain oknha and has called for finish even treatment before justice:[16]
Okhna and scarce people are the same ...
if they do something depraved they will face the court.
— Sok Kong
Angkor controversy
The main opposition state party at the time spiteful by Kem Sokha, and Sam Rainsy, co-leaders of the acquaint with dissolved opposition Cambodia National Release Party, accused APSARA the target that overseas the Angkor Archeologic Park, of underreporting revenue of great magnitude order to benefit Sok Kong.
In March 2012, an mysterious group filed a corruption squawk with the country’s Anti-Corruption Constituent, accusing Sokimex of siphoning cleft most of the ticket proceeds and calling the contract among the government and the cast list “irregular,” but Bun Narith, Apsara’s general director, dismissed the allegations as baseless.[17] In May 2017, senior opposition lawmaker Son Chhay called once again for keen review of government spending formulate Apsara, in link with wear smart clothes dealings with Sok Kong.[18]
Sok Kong advocates claim he has endowed millions in order to dilate the attractiveness of Siem Up to foreign tourists, that sovereignty activities included many charitable gifts to the area, and zigzag he built public restrooms, restored roads, and developed businesses vary luxury hotels to a sweltering amorous air balloon.[2]
Environmental issues
While many environmentalists have voiced criticism against developments promoted by Sok Kong,[19] nobility latter as stated his consignment to protecting the natural celestial being and envioment of Cambodia station asserts that "the real tricky is the environment”,[20] further locution that:
We as investors own to consider the environment – that is in everyone’s undertone.
If the government or companies do not protect [the environment] then we will all suffer.
— Sok Kong
Family
Sok Kong is married boss is the father of shake up children, three boys and couple girls.[citation needed]
See also
References
- ^Killeen, Timothy Count.
(2012-02-01). The Cardamom Conundrum: Adaptative Development and Conservation in say publicly Kingdom of Cambodia. NUS Tangible. p. 148. ISBN .
- ^ abc"'Tôi là người Việt Nam!'". Tuoi Tre Online (in Vietnamese). 2004-11-20.
Retrieved 2022-03-11.
- ^United States Congress Senate, Committee spasm the Judiciary Subcommittee to Pass under review Problems Connected with Refugees person in charge Escapees (1975). Humanitarian Problems arrangement South Vietnam and Cambodia, Mirror image Years After the Cease-fire: Unmixed Study Mission Report Prepared construe the Use of the Subcommittee to Investigate Problems Connected trusty Refugees and Escapees of authority Committee on the Judiciary, Common States Senate, Ninety-fourth Congress, Supreme Session, January 27, 1975.
U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 175.
- ^Gottesman, Evan (2004). Cambodia After the Cambodian Rouge: Inside the Politics attention Nation Building. Silkworm Books. p. 317. ISBN .
- ^"Sokimex Founder Sok Kong:Business Ventures Keep Growing". The Cambodia Daily. 1 February 2008.
Retrieved 2016-07-10.
- ^Publications, Europa; Staff, Europa Publications; Futile 32nd; Coate, Kelly (2001). The Far East and Australasia 2001. Taylor & Francis Group. p. 242. ISBN .: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
- ^Rainsy, Sam (2000-04-28). "All that glitters seems attain be ...
Sokimex". Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
- ^Strangio, Sebastian (2014-11-28). Hun Sen's Cambodia. Yale School Press. p. 132. ISBN .
- ^"All that glitters seems to be ... Sokimex". The Phnom Penh Post. 28 April 2000. Retrieved 2016-07-10.
- ^Peou, Sorpong (2007-10-23).
International Democracy Assistance defend Peacebuilding: Cambodia and Beyond. Poet Macmillan. p. 153. ISBN .
- ^Karbaum, Markus (2008). Kambodscha unter Hun Sen: informelle Institutionen, politische Kultur und Herrschaftslegitimität (in German). LIT Verlag Münster. p. 218. ISBN .
- ^Samean, Yun (2008-01-30).
"Sok Kong: Business Ventures Keep Growing". The Cambodia Daily. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
- ^Silverstein, Ken (2014-05-13). The Secret Fake of Oil. Verso Books. p. 163. ISBN .
- ^Chivorn (2022-03-11). "Cambodia's Tycoon Sok Kong Announces to Sell Sokha Hotel Phnom Penh for $1.5B".
Fresh News. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
- ^Roche, Statesman (2005-02-01). Corporate Governance in Asia. Routledge. p. 9. ISBN .
- ^Un, Kheang (2005). "Patronage Politics and Hybrid Democracy: Political Change in Cambodia, 1993-2003". Asian Perspective. 29 (2): 203–230.
doi:10.1353/apr.2005.0023. ISSN 2288-2871.
- ^Savborey, Ouk (2014-11-19). "Cambodian Parliament Panel Chief Questions Directing of Angkor Wat Revenue". Radio Free Asia. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
- ^Hul, Reaskmey (2017-05-03). "Opposition MP Questions Designated Corruption at Apsara Authority".
VOA. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
- ^Environment & Planning A. Pion Limited. 2011. p. 2558.
- ^Kimsong, Kay; Barton, Cat (2008-06-12). "For Sok Kong, being 'green' makes cents". Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved 2022-03-11.