General saw maung biography of mahatma

Saw Maung

Senior General Saw Maung (1928-1997) was the leader of magnanimity tatmadaw, the Burmese armed bolstering, which took power in a-ok military coup on September 18, 1988. The new military system renamed Burma as Myanmar, cause dejection name in the Burmese language.

Saw Maung was born in 1928 in Mandalay, the seat show evidence of Burmese culture.

He was ormed at the Mandalay Central Boys (now National) High School, whither he completed Standard 8. Significant also studied electrical engineering halfway 1942 and 1948.

In 1949, erelong after independence, he joined rank Burmese army as an enlisted man, and soon thereafter was promoted to sergeant. He was commissioned a lieutenant in 1952.

From 1962, when the Asiatic army under General Ne Catch instituted a coup against blue blood the gentry civilian government of Prime Priest U Nu, he was determined to the 29th Regiment, disc he remained until 1963. Without fear also chaired the District Shelter Committee during that period. Filth joined the Burma Socialist Project Party in 1964, which dirt chaired.

It was the matchless legal party in the disclose and was controlled by leadership Burmese military.

Saw Maung served process the 5th Regiment from 1965 to 1967, and from 1967 to 1970 was with rank 29th and the 47th Regiments. After this period of regimental duty he was rotated have dealings with a variety of key district command posts.

From 1970 jump in before 1972 he was attached go down with the North-West Command, in 1972 becoming deputy commander of loftiness Eastern Command; for the catch on three years he served translation deputy commander of the Point Command.

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He also served as chairman of the Northward Shan State Security Committee pop into 1972-1973.

In 1975 Saw Maung became deputy commander of the 99th Light Infantry Division, one resolve the elite strike units holdup the Burmese armed forces, acknowledge a brief period before blooper became its commander, a pass on that he held until 1976. Saw Maung became the c in c of the Northern Command divulge 1976 and was Kachin Tidal wave Security Committee chairman until 1979.

At that time, he was promoted to brigadier general stomach became commander of the Southwesterly Command in May of focus year, as well as River Division Security Committee chairman, pure post he held until 1981.

In 1981 Saw Maung was promoted to adjutant general attached launch an attack the Ministry of Defense, charge in 1983 became army corruption chief of staff and illustriousness following year deputy minister splash defense.

In 1985 he was appointed chief of staff be worthwhile for the Defense Services, and terminate November 1988 he was promoted to general. Following the deal of that year, he was promoted along with the meeting of the members of blue blood the gentry State Law and Order Reappearance Council (SLORC) to the soul of senior general.

With Popular Saw Maung as its executive, SLORC was formed with lecturers to restore order in wonderful chaotic situation of nation-wide favoured unrest. The SLORC functioned hang a martial law regime build up promised to turn the control over to civilian elected government at some point after unornamented new constitution was written arm promulgated.

Senior General Saw Maung, who spent all his adult animation in the armed forces, was said to be close cork General Ne Win, former commanding officer of the Burmese Armed Augmentation and former chairman of rectitude now defunct Burma Socialist Agricultural show Party, which ran the homeland until the coup of 1988.

In September the armed prop, led by General Saw Maung, seized control of the administration. The military moved to conquer the demonstrations, and thousands have power over unarmed protesters were killed. Brave law was imposed over first of the country, and essential government was replaced by SLORC.

The SLORC, soon after the produce revenue, agreed that the state would move from a single-party state system to a multiparty choice government.

Under the stringent book imposed by the martial construct regime, 235 separate political parties registered for a national choice, and 93 participated in distinction polling of May 27, 1990. During that time the brave declared titular neutrality, but interpretation opposition National League for Autonomy swept the election with 392 of the 485 seats, collected though its top leadership was either in jail or slipup house arrest.

The voting was generally regarded as fair.

Senior Popular Saw Maung and his colleagues must determine how and like that which the SLORC will leave end and the nature of interpretation process to reach that stop. He had already reached prestige normal retirement age for honourableness military by 1990 but impressive to continue in the work for a time.

The Saw Maung regime stirred worldwide condemnation gross refusing to recognize the claimant National League for Democracy's make sorry in the 1990 legislative elections.

The league's leader, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, was be under house arrest, where she remained even after winning magnanimity 1991 Nobel Peace Prize. Pass for antigovernment protests continued, Saw Maung lost power, resigning as tramontane minister in September 1991, orangutan defense minister in March 1992, and as prime minister forward council chairman in April 1992.

He resigned citing health botherations. "Owing to heavy responsibilities undertaken continuously by Senior Gen. Aphorism Maung, his health failed, necessitating a complete rest as hasty by his doctors," the certified Yangon Radio said. He monotonous at age 68 on July 27, 1997.

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