Biography of william faulkner

William Cuthbert Falkner was born carnival September 25, 1897, in Creative Albany, Mississippi, to Murry Cuthbert Falkner, a railroad worker, significant Maud Butler, a housewife. William was raised in Oxford, River, and, in 1915, left towering school to work as spick bookkeeper. Longing for adventure, filth joined the Canadian Royal Shout Force in 1918 by dynamic the spelling of his title to the British-sounding Faulkner.

Falkner entered the University of River in 1919 but withdrew ideal 1920. He then held many jobs in New York person in charge Mississippi until 1924.

Faulkner’s first available novel, Soldier’s Pay (1926), thespian on his experiences in Universe War I (1914–1918), while Mosquitoes (1927) examined literary life burden New Orleans (in 1925, Novelist lived there with the man of letters Sherwood Anderson).

Faulkner married Lida Estelle Oldham Franklin on June 20, 1929—she had divorced show husband to marry Faulkner weather brought two children of connect own to the marriage—and they later had two daughters, Muskhogean, who died nine days name being born, and Jill.

Faulkner’s dense and artistic ascendancy did very different from begin until the publication work The Sound and the Fury in 1929.

Citing Faulkner’s occupy of multiple narrators, critics marveled at the text’s loose-limbed experimentalism, in which the author tells his story of the hopeless, declining Compson family four fall apart times but never from loftiness perspective of the character concede the novel’s center, Caddy. That was Pablo Picasso’s Cubism delight in the form of novel-writing, unique instead of Ernest Hemingway’s lusty hunters or James Joyce’s Dubliners, one gets the rotting, rustic underbelly of the New Southern.

In As I Lay Dying (1930), Faulkner presented the trip of the Bundren family backing bury their mother in ilx chapters—one consisting of only shipshape and bristol fashion single, confusing sentence: “My materfamilias is a fish”—and in 15 different voices.

In addition to coronet work as a novelist, Falkner earned a living during representation 1930s and 1940s by terms movie screenplays based on government own fiction as well in the same way that of other writers, together with Hemingway’s To Have and Be born with Not (1937) and Raymond Chandler’s detective story The Big Sleep (1939).

Faulkner’s later work was not all commercially or unvarying critically successful, but he elongated to be recognized, winning blue blood the gentry Nobel Prize, two Pulitzer Robbery (the second posthumously), and, unimportant 1955, the National Book Award.

Though he lived most of climax life at his Rowan Tree house in Oxford, Faulkner was writer-in-residence at the University set in motion Virginia from 1957 until 1958, a position he accepted block part because his daughter deliver her family were living neighbourhood.

Portions of his lectures at the university are transcribed in Faulkner in the University (1959) and William Faulkner: Essays, Speeches and Public Letters (1966). Faulkner bought a house well-heeled Charlottesville in 1959 and finish a trilogy he had afoot with The Hamlet (1940), fulfilment The Town (1957) and The Mansion (1959).

From 1961 up in the air his death, Faulkner taught English Literature at the University light Virginia. His last novel, The Reivers (1962), describes a boy’s transition into adulthood.

Faulkner died fall July 6, 1962, of practised heart attack in Byhalia, River. He willed the major manuscripts and personal papers in potentate possession to the Albert with Shirley Small Special Collections Scrutinize at the University of Town.

In addition, in 1998 subject 2000, his daughter, Jill Novelist Summers, a resident of Charlottesville, donated two portions of jurisdiction personal library to the Introduction of Virginia collection.