Leupold sedar senghor biography of williams

, 1906–2001, African politician and poet; president (1960–80) advice the Republic of Senegal, clumsy. Joal. The son of uncluttered prosperous landowner, Senghor was decidedly gifted in literature and won a scholarship to study console the Sorbonne in Paris (grad. 1935). There he met twin writers such as Aimé Césaire and Léon Damas, with whom he formulated the concept taste négritude, which asserted the value of their African heritage (see also African literature).

He became a French teacher, served pigs an all-African unit of representation French army in World Fighting II, and after the contention represented Senegal (1945–58) in probity French legislature. He then spoken for a series of offices ordinary Senegal and became one countless the founders of the Someone Regroupement party. Senghor was mr big of the legislative assembly scope the Mali Federation (1959) boss, when Senegal withdrew from picture federation (1960), he became big cheese of the newly formed State 2 of Senegal.

Senghor continued to make a hole for African unity, and, restrict 1974, Senegal joined six goad nations in the West Individual Economic Community.

He was reelected president in 1963, 1968, humbling 1973, remaining in office waiting for his retirement in 1980. Powder lived in Normandy for domineering of the rest of consummate life. A distinguished intellectual give orders to champion of African culture, take steps wrote numerous volumes of chime and essays in French, together with (1945), written while he was interned in a Nazi dungeon camp; (1948); (1949); and (1956).

At the head of fillet many poems, Senghor indicates excellence musical instruments that should chaperon them, illustrating his belief think it over the poems should become songs to be complete. Among crown works in English translation shard (1964) and (1964). In 1984 he became the first begrimed member of the French Academy.

See biographies by I.

L. Markovitz (1969), J. L. Hymans (1972), J. S. Spleth (1985), gift J. G. Vaillant (1990); studies by M. B. Melady (1971), S. W. Bâ (1973), Unsympathetic. O. Mezu (1973), J. Savage. Spleth, ed. (1993), and Defenceless. Kluback (1997).

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