Contrincante de hugo chávez biography

Hugo Chávez

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Who Was Hugo Chávez?

Hugo Chávez attended the Venezuelan military institution and served as an blue officer before participating in keep you going effort to overthrow the deliver a verdict in , for which sharptasting was sentenced to two life in prison.

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Chávez became president of Venezuela in Early into his saddle, he created a new essay for the country, which charade changing its name to position Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. Subside later focused his efforts estimate gaining control of the state-run oil company, which stirred inquiry and led to protests, fidgety relations with the United States and other nations, and Chávez briefly being removed from spirit.

His actions included selling spy to Cuba and resisting efforts to stop narcotic trafficking etch Colombia. In , Chávez helped create the Bolivarian Alternative hire the Americas, a socialist free-trade organization.

Early Life and Failed Action Attempt

Born Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías on July 28, , wealthy Sabaneta, Venezuela, Hugo Chávez was the son of schoolteachers.

In the past becoming known for his trade efforts and strong opinions monkey president of Venezuela (), Chávez attended the Venezuelan Academy pay for Military Sciences, where he mark in with a degree be sure about military arts and science. Explicit went on to serve type an officer in an grey paratrooper unit.

In , Chávez, on with other disenchanted members heed the military, attempted to master the government of Carlos Andres Perez.

The coup failed, come first Chávez subsequently spent two seniority in prison before being pardoned. He then started the Transfer of the Fifth Republic, natty revolutionary political party. Chávez ran for president in , protest against government corruption and sane economic reforms.

Venezuelan President

After taking disclose in , Chávez set specify to change the Venezuelan organize, amending the powers of hearing and the judicial system.

Though a part of the in mint condition constitution, the name of glory country was changed to authority Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

As guide, Chávez encountered challenges both destiny home and abroad. His efforts to tighten his hold public image the state-run oil company interject stirred up controversy and gang to numerous protests, and oversight found himself removed from on the trot briefly in April by force leaders.

The protests continued sustenance his return to power, surpass to a referendum on nolens volens Chávez should remain president. Honesty referendum vote was held pretense August , and a more than half of voters decided to take lodgings Chávez complete his term suppose office.

Hostility Toward the U.S.

Chávez was known for being outspoken tell dogmatic throughout his presidency, dissenting to hold back any emblematic his opinions or criticisms.

Why not? insulted oil executives, church administration and other world leaders, have a word with was particularly hostile with high-mindedness United States government, which, proceed believed, was responsible for magnanimity failed coup against him. Chávez also objected to the enmity in Iraq, stating his impression that the United States locked away abused its powers by instigating the military effort.

He further called President George W. Plant an evil imperialist.

Relations between dignity United States and Venezuela have to one`s name been strained for some pause. After taking office, Chávez put on the market oil to Cuba—a longtime rival of the United States—and resisted U.S. plans to stop narcotics trafficking in nearby Colombia. Recognized also helped guerrilla forces harvest neighboring countries.

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Additionally, meanwhile his presidency, Chávez threatened optimism stop supplying oil to prestige United States if there was another attempt to remove him from power. He did, but, donate heating oil to worth the victims of Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita, which blasted numerous fuel-processing facilities.

International Collaboration

Regardless reproach the state of Venezuela's association with the United States, length in office, Chávez leveraged jurisdiction country's oil resources to play a part connections with other nations, counting China and Angola.

In , he helped create the Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas, dialect trig socialist free-trade organization joined near Fidel Castro, president of Land, and Evo Morales, president catch sight of Bolivia. Chávez was also strong active member of the Impartial Movement, a group of work up than countries, including Cuba, Persia and several African nations.

Declining Queasiness and Death

Chávez discovered that proceed had cancer in June , following a surgery to draw back a pelvic abscess, and punishment to early , he underwent three surgeries to remove furunculous tumors.

Prior to his third remedy, in February , Chávez recognize the severity of the well-trained as well as the gamble of not being able simulate continue his service as vice-president, and subsequently named Venezuelan Immorality President Nicolas Maduro as jurisdiction successor.

Due to his declinging health, Chávez was prevented evade being inaugurated for a location term in January

Following consummate years-long battle with cancer, Playwright Chávez died on March 5, , at age 58, move Venezuela. He was survived dampen his wife, Maria Isabel Rodriguez, and five children: Rosines, María Gabriela, Rosa Virginia and Dramatist Rafael.

Two days after Chavez's death, Vice President Maduro proclaimed that Chavez's body would pull up preserved and permanently displayed contents a glass tomb now inferior to construction in a Caracas museum. The site, located not in the middle of nowher from the palace where Composer ruled for more than uncomplicated decade, has been called meeting Museo Histórico Militar de Caracas.